Estate Planning Blog Articles

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When was Your Last Estate Plan Check-Up?

For most people, estate planning includes preparing a last will and testament, trusts and important advance directives to prepare for incapacity, including Power of Attorney and a designation for a health care surrogate. Creating a comprehensive estate or updating an estate plan is on many people’s “to-do” lists, says a recent article from Kiplinger, “Estate Plan Check-Ups: Don’t Just Set It and Forget It.” Like most items on those never-ending lists, the goal is to get it done and move on to the next task. However, unlike some duties, the estate plan needs to be reviewed regularly.

Think of taking care of your estate plan as you do your annual physical, which is necessary even if you are healthy in the future. Your estate plan may be healthy now. However, you want to be sure it stays that way by having check-ups on a regular basis. If you have not gone for your physical or had your estate plan reviewed in a while, there are two appointments you need to make for 2024—one with your physician and the other with your estate planning attorney. Here is why:

Life is all about changes, from birth to death, marriage to divorce. Each of these life events may impact your estate plan. If your will was created before you were married or had children, it needs an update. The same is true if you leave your entire estate to an adult child who has proven to be less than responsible about money or choosing good friends.

Laws impacting estate plans change often. Changes in tax laws, estate planning regulations and inheritance rules could have already made your estate plan ineffective or invalid. Regular reviews with your estate planning attorney can ensure that your will takes advantage of new opportunities presented by these changes.

If your net worth has changed over the years, for better or worse, your estate plan needs to reflect those changes. Let’s say you own two pieces of real estate—a home and a vacant piece of land. If your old estate plan leaves the house to one child and the vacant land to another, their values may have changed dramatically in the last few years.

Beneficiary designations are part of your estate plan, even if they are not in your will or advanced care directives. Any account with the ability to name a designated beneficiary should be checked whenever you update your estate plan. If you do not, you may be passing assets on to ex-spouses or excluding new family members.

By regularly updating your estate plan, you can ensure that it reflects your wishes and will be effective in protecting your loved ones.

Reference: Kiplinger (Jan. 26, 2024) “Estate Plan Check-Ups: Don’t Just Set It and Forget It”

Beneficiary Battle over Presley Estate Reveals Possible Problems in Estate Planning

This is the situation facing the estate of Lisa Marie Presley, whose estate is being challenged by her mother, Priscilla Presley, as described in a recent article, “Presley beneficiary battle sets example of poor estate planning practices” from Insurance NewsNet. These situations are not uncommon, especially when there’s a lot of money involved. They serve as a teachable moment of things to avoid and things to absolutely insist upon in estate planning.

Lisa Marie’s estate is being challenged because of an amendment to the trust, which surfaced after she died. The amendment cut out two trustees and named Lisa Marie’s children as executors and trustees.

At stake is as much as $35 million from three life insurance policies, with at least $4 million needed to settle Lisa Marie’s debts, including $2.5 million owed to the IRS.

When this type of wealth is involved, it makes sense to have professional trustees hired, rather than appointing family members who may not have the skills needed to navigate family dynamics or manage significant assets.

A request to change a will by codicil or a trust by amendment happens fairly often. However, some estate planning attorneys reject their use and insist clients sign a new will or restate a trust to make sure their interests are protected. In the case of Lisa Marie, the amendment might be the result of someone trying to make changes without benefit of an estate planning attorney to make the change correctly.

The origins of the estate issues here may go back to Elvis’ estate plan. His estate was worth $5 million at the time of this death, $20 million if adjusted for inflation. His father was appointed as the executor and a trustee of the estate. His grandmother, father and Lisa Marie were beneficiaries of the trust. Lisa Marie was just nine when her famous father died, and her inheritance was held until she turned 25.

When his father died, Priscilla was named as one of three trustees. When his grandmother died, Lisa Marie was the only surviving beneficiary. She inherited the entire amount on her 25th birthday—worth about $100 million largely at the time because of Priscilla’s skilled management.

Terminating such a large trust and handing $100 million to a 25 year old is seen by many estate planning attorneys as a big mistake. Distribution at an older age or over the course of the beneficiary’s lifetime could have been a smarter move. Lisa Marie reportedly blew through $100 million as an adult and was millions of dollars in debt, despite the estate having plenty of cash because of two large life insurance policies.

In 1993, Lisa Marie established a trust naming her mother and former business manager as trustees. The amendment in question seems to have been written in 2016, removing Priscilla and business manager Siegel as trustees, appointing Lisa Marie’s daughter and son as trustees, and naming her son and her fourteen year old twin sons as beneficiaries.

Priscilla’s attorneys say they had no prior knowledge of the change. Certain changes in estate plans require written notification of people with interest in the estate, which did not occur. They are also challenging the amendment’s authenticity, saying it was neither witnessed nor notarized. Priscilla’s name is misspelled and Lisa Marie’s signature is not consistent with other signatures of hers.

The estate is being contested, with a preliminary hearing on the matter scheduled for April 13.

Any changes to an estate plan, particularly those involving changes to the will, trusts or beneficiaries, should be done with the help of an experienced estate planning attorney. When large changes are made, or large assets are involved, a simple codicil or amendment could lead to complicated problems.

Reference: Insurance NewsNet (Feb. 17, 2023) “Presley beneficiary battle sets example of poor estate planning practices”

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